Schizophrenia

"Schizophrenia is a long-term mental health condition. It causes a range of different psychological symptoms.

Doctors often describe schizophrenia as a type of psychosis. This means the person may not always be able to distinguish their own thoughts and ideas from reality.

If you're experiencing symptoms of schizophrenia, see a GP as soon as possible. The earlier schizophrenia is treated, the better.

There's no single test for schizophrenia. It's usually diagnosed after an assessment by a mental health care professional, such as a psychiatrist."

Taken from www.nhs.uk

"Symptoms of schizophrenia can include:

- Hallucinations (hearing or seeing things that do not exist outside of the mind).

- Delusions (unusual beliefs not based on reality).

- Muddled thoughts and speech based on hallucinations or delusions.

- Losing interest in everyday activities.

- Not wanting to look after yourself and your needs, such as not caring about your personal hygiene.

- Wanting to avoid people, including friends.

- Feeling disconnected from your feelings or emotions.

People with schizophrenia do not have a split personality. Schizophrenia does not usually cause someone to be violent."

Taken from www.nhs.uk

"Schizophrenia is usually treated with a combination of medicine and therapy tailored to each individual.

In most cases, this will be antipsychotic medicines and cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT).

People with schizophrenia usually receive help from a community mental health team, which can offer day-to-day support and treatment, depending on the needs of each individual.

Many people recover from schizophrenia, although they may have periods when symptoms return (relapses).

Support and treatment can help reduce the impact the condition has on daily life."

Taken from www.nhs.uk